Mark Catesby first observed Bison Americanus in the Carolina colony in the 1720s, a reminder of the great geographic extent to which buffalo once roamed the North American continent.

In this beautiful and fanciful rendering, Catesby depicts a bison with a highly overscale specimen of the rose acacia tree. In an Appendix to The Natural History, he described the flowers as ³a faint purple colour or rose-colour, and of a fragrant smell, I never saw any of these trees but at one place near the Apalatchian mountains, where Buffellos had left their dung; and some of the trees had their branches pulled down, from which I conjecture they had been browsing on the leaves."

About Mark Catesby

When Mark Catesby published his landmark work, The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands (1731 — 1743), it was the first comprehensive study and illustration of the flora and fauna of the English colonies in the New World.

The Royal Society and its President, Sir Isaac Newton, invited Catesby in 1720 "to Observe the Rarities of the Country for the uses and purposes of the Society". In 1722, Catesby set sail for Charleston, South Carolina and produced hundreds of drawings and watercolors before returning to London four years later.

To reduce the cost of publication, Catesby himself designed, engraved and colored the plates. Each Perfect Recreation™ is made from a pristine First Edition of The Natural History hand colored by Catesby and purchased in the original syndication by Charles Cavendish of the Royal Society and bequeathed to his more famous scientist son, Henry.

In addition to being the first documentation of the wildlife and vegetation of the Americas, The Natural History is the first work of natural history art to place animals in the context and setting of the plants of their natural habitats. This artistic breakthrough is believed to have influenced Audubon's great works a century later.

If you'd like to learn very much more about his landmark work, you might want to buy Empire's Nature: Mark Catesby's New World Vision at Amazon.com